{"title":"Masterpieces","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMasterpieces\u003c\/strong\u003e is a tightly edited selection of exceptional Buddha statues and Buddhist sculpture chosen for rarity, age, craftsmanship, scale, iconographic importance and overall collector appeal. These are the works that stand apart within the wider collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePieces in this category may include important antique bronzes, fire-gilded Himalayan sculpture, large Burmese temple figures, rare regional types and unusually complete or visually powerful examples. Selection is based on the object as a whole: material, construction, condition, patina, provenance potential, historical context and artistic quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eExceptional Buddha statues for serious collectors\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor collectors looking beyond decorative sculpture, this is the starting point. Each work is documented individually with measurements, material, condition and attribution where possible. Compare with our \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/antique-buddha-statues\"\u003eantique Buddha statues\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/bronze-buddha-statues\"\u003ebronze Buddha statues\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/large-buddha-statues\"\u003elarge Buddha statues\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"antique-ladakh-shakyamuni-buddha-fire-gilded-bronze-18th-century","title":"Antique Ladakh Shakyamuni Buddha – Fire-Gilded Bronze, 18th Century","description":"\u003cp\u003eA large and unusually heavy \u003cstrong\u003eShakyamuni Buddha\u003c\/strong\u003e attributed to 18th-century Ladakh in the Western Himalaya. Cast in bronze and extensively gilded, the image combines a serene frontal presence with technical evidence of hand finishing, traditional casting and long ritual use.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eObject details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shakyamuni Buddha\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCurrent attribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ladakh, Western Himalaya\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th century\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e bronze with historic fire gilding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 37.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 25.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4.2 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eA Western Himalayan altar image\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eLadakh developed a distinctive sculptural language at the intersection of Tibetan Buddhism and wider Himalayan metalworking traditions. This figure has the scale and mass associated with an important altar image rather than a portable devotional bronze. The calm modelling is balanced by carefully chased hair, engraved robe borders and a substantial lotus support.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eGilding and hand finishing\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe gilded surface is not uniform. High points around the face and other exposed areas show soft rubbing, while stronger gold survives in recesses and protected details. Parallel file and finishing marks remain visible in less exposed areas, and the engraved robe borders preserve the hand of the metalworker rather than a mechanically perfect pattern.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDark residues are retained around the hair curls and deeper recesses. These deposits form part of the object's surface history and have not been removed to create an artificially even finish.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eInterior construction\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe underside is open and gives unusually direct access to the casting history. Remnants of clay core material, shrinkage cracks, white mineral efflorescence and small quantities of organic material are visible inside. Together they are consistent with traditional lost-wax manufacture and a long object history.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThese observations are documented as technical evidence, not used as shortcuts to age. Clay core, organic residues or mineral deposits can support a broader assessment, but none of them independently establishes an 18th-century date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe present attribution to \u003cstrong\u003e18th-century Ladakh\u003c\/strong\u003e rests on the combination of iconography, proportions, lotus treatment, metalworking, gilding and comparison with Western Himalayan Buddhist sculpture. The region's artistic history involved continuous exchange with Tibet, Kashmir and Nepal, so the object is approached within that broader network rather than as an isolated local style.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture retains extensive historic gilding with rubbing, minor scratches, deposits and colour variation expected on an object of this age and function. The open underside and surviving interior remains are left visible as part of the construction record. No attempt has been made to disguise the distinction between original surface, wear and later deposits.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCollector note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe combination of 37.5 cm scale, 4.2 kg weight, historic gilding and accessible construction details makes this an unusually instructive as well as visually powerful Himalayan Buddha. It is a piece that can be appreciated both as sculpture and as an object of technical study.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorldwide insured shipping is available.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361425867082,"sku":"678","price":8500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/18th-century-ladakh-shakyamuni-buddha-study-view-01.jpg?v=1787859535"},{"product_id":"early-chinese-stone-bodhisattva-stele-guanyin-45cm","title":"Early Chinese Stone Bodhisattva Stele – Guanyin Attribution, 45.6 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 45.6 × W 23 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 15.5 kg | \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e grey-green fine-grained stone, provisionally argillite \/ argillaceous siltstone | \u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e China | \u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Anjali Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial Chinese Buddhist stone stele depicting a crowned Bodhisattva, probably Guanyin (Avalokiteshvara), with the hands joined before the chest. The frontal composition, linear drapery and strongly weathered surface give the sculpture an archaic character.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA Northern Dynasties date, possibly Northern Wei, 5th–6th century, remains a working attribution rather than a confirmed date. There is no dated inscription or early documented provenance. A later archaistic Chinese carving remains an important alternative.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMaterial and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe dense grey-green stone has a fine compact structure, layered weathering and local ochre iron-rich deposits. A simple acid test produced no visible reaction; this is only indicative and does not replace petrographic analysis. The surface shows old losses, erosion and locally fragile flaking.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDetails\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e crowned Bodhisattva, probably Guanyin\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGesture:\u003c\/strong\u003e Anjali mudra\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePossible period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Northern Dynasties \/ Northern Wei, 5th–6th century, attribution only\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dutch private collection \/ Dutch art trade\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e heavily weathered archaeological surface with old losses and local delamination\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361425932618,"sku":"697","price":29500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/early-chinese-stone-bodhisattva-stele-guanyin-45cm-hand-gesture-detail-01.jpg?v=1787918008"},{"product_id":"antique-tibetan-vajrasattva-fire-gilded-bronze-19th-century","title":"Antique Tibetan Vajrasattva – Fire-Gilded Bronze, 19th Century","description":"\u003cp\u003eA monumental \u003cstrong\u003eVajrasattva\u003c\/strong\u003e from the Tibetan Himalayan tradition, cast in a copper-rich bronze and retaining extensive historic gilding. The sculpture combines substantial weight with unusually elaborate hand engraving, while an old Nepalese lacquer seal and cord preserve an important later chapter in its documented object history.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eObject details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Vajrasattva \/ Dorje Sempa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet \/ Himalaya, with strong Newar influence\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e 19th century, current attribution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e copper-rich bronze with historic gilding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 40.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 27.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5.4 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance marker:\u003c\/strong\u003e old Nepalese lacquer inspection\/export seal with original cord\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eVajrasattva is shown with his two defining ritual attributes: the \u003cstrong\u003evajra\u003c\/strong\u003e and \u003cstrong\u003eghanta\u003c\/strong\u003e. In Vajrayana practice the pair expresses the complementary principles of method and wisdom. Crown, jewellery and richly worked garments place the figure firmly within the visual language of Himalayan tantric Buddhism.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eStyle and workshop tradition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is best described as Tibetan\/Himalayan with pronounced \u003cstrong\u003eNewar influence\u003c\/strong\u003e. The crown, jewellery, body modelling and dense engraved ornament recall the long history of Newar metalworkers producing Buddhist images for Tibetan patrons. Some decorative passages also show Sino-Tibetan vocabulary, illustrating how workshop traditions moved across the Himalayan cultural network.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eGilding and surface\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eMicroscopic examination shows gold-coloured material surviving most strongly in protected recesses and along engraved details, while exposed high points have worn to a darker copper-rich surface. The gradual transition between these zones is consistent with a historic metallurgical gilding process and with long-term wear.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe surface observations are consistent with traditional fire gilding. No separate elemental analysis for mercury is cited here, so the technical interpretation is presented as an evidence-based assessment rather than an instrumental confirmation.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eHand finishing\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe garments are covered with florals, borders and geometric motifs cut into the metal after casting. Small variations in line depth and direction are visible under magnification. Dark deposits remain in recessed engraving while raised areas are smoother from handling and cleaning, producing a layered surface rather than a newly uniform patina.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eThe Nepal provenance seal\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA small red lacquer or shellac seal remains attached by an old cord. Its brittle, cracked surface and attachment are consistent with historic Nepalese administrative or export sealing practices, provisionally around the mid-20th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe seal is important, but its meaning should be precise: it records a moment when the sculpture was in Nepal and passed through an administrative process. It \u003cstrong\u003edoes not prove that the statue was made in Nepal\u003c\/strong\u003e, and it does not by itself establish the 19th-century dating. It is best understood as a provenance marker and potential terminus ante quem for the object's later history.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eHistoric rubbing, oxidation, deposits and uneven gilding are present throughout. These variations have been retained rather than visually homogenised. The sculpture remains an exceptionally substantial example, with the combination of scale, engraving, gilding and surviving seal making it particularly compelling for a specialist Himalayan collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorldwide insured shipping is available.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361427145034,"sku":"724","price":15500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-tibetan-vajrasattva-fire-gilded-bronze-19th-century.jpg?v=1787859475"},{"product_id":"antique-burmese-mandalay-buddha-gilt-teak-thayo-glass-mosaic","title":"Antique Burmese Mandalay Buddha – Gilt Teak, Thayo \u0026 Glass Mosaic, ca. 1880–1920","description":"\u003cp\u003eA monumental Burmese \u003cstrong\u003eMandalay Buddha\u003c\/strong\u003e carved from teak and built up with thit-si lacquer, thayo relief, gold leaf and extensive mirror and glass mosaic. At 82 cm wide and 33.8 kg, it is an architectural presence as much as a devotional sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eObject details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shakyamuni Buddha in Bhumisparsha mudra\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mandalay tradition, Myanmar (Burma)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1880–1920\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e teak, thit-si lacquer, thayo relief, gold leaf, mirror and coloured glass inlay\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 82 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 72 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 33.8 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMandalay workshop character\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe image belongs to the richly decorative late Mandalay tradition, in which carving, lacquer work, relief ornament and reflective inlay are treated as a single visual system. The Buddha sits in \u003cstrong\u003eBhumisparsha mudra\u003c\/strong\u003e, the earth-touching gesture associated with the moment of enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRather than relying on painted decoration alone, the surface is physically constructed in layers. Raised thayo patterns define borders, garments and architectural elements; gold leaf unifies the relief; individually placed mirror and glass fragments then catch changing light across the figure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eThayo and glass mosaic\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThayo is one of the distinctive decorative techniques of Burmese lacquer craftsmanship. A relief medium is formed and applied over the prepared surface before gilding and inlay. Here it provides the framework for a dense mosaic of reflective elements. The result would have been particularly effective in a temple or shrine interior illuminated by moving natural light, candles or oil lamps.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSurface history\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eClose examination shows old craquelure in the lacquer, rubbing to the gilding, local losses and variation between individual glass and mirror elements. Those changes are not treated as defects to be concealed; they are part of the visual record of an object that has survived for more than a century.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe teak construction remains legible beneath the elaborate surface, and the tension between carved structure and applied decoration is one of the reasons Mandalay sculpture is so immediately recognisable.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDating and attribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe current dating of \u003cstrong\u003eca. 1880–1920\u003c\/strong\u003e places the work around the late Konbaung and early colonial period, when Mandalay remained a major centre for religious carving and lacquer decoration. The attribution is based on carving style, facial type, decorative vocabulary, materials and technique rather than on an unverified workshop name.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAge-related wear, craquelure, small losses to gilding and inlay, and unevenness in the decorative surface are present. The sculpture retains a strong overall visual unity and extensive historic decoration. Its large scale requires specialist packing and transport.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCollector note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis is a particularly strong example for a collection focused on Burmese Buddhist art because the principal Mandalay techniques remain visible together: carved teak, lacquer, thayo relief, gilding and glass mosaic. The object is both highly decorative and technically informative.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorldwide insured shipping is available; freight for a work of this scale is quoted individually.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361436582218,"sku":"718","price":8790.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-burmese-mandalay-buddha-gilt-teak-glass-mosaic-front.jpg?v=1787859601"},{"product_id":"tibetan-sakya-lineage-thangka-hevajra-ngor-15th-century","title":"Tibetan Sakya Lineage Thangka with Hevajra – Ngor Tradition, 15th Century","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 89.5 × W 65 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eTradition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sakya – Ngor | \u003cstrong\u003eCentral deity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hevajra | \u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e probably ca. 1450–1490\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn extensively inscribed Tibetan lineage thangka centred on Hevajra, the principal meditational deity of the Sakya Lamdré tradition. The composition combines lineage masters, protectors, dakinis and wealth deities within a tightly organised religious programme.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eInscriptions and lineage\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eResearch has identified historical figures including Chögyal Phagpa Lodrö Gyeltsen, Zhangtön Könchok Pel, Nyenchen Sönam Tenpa and Ngorchen Kunga Zangpo. The reverse carries a substantial Tibetan colophon together with ritual Rañjanā\/Lantsa inscriptions positioned behind principal figures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe combined evidence of lineage, inscriptions, composition and painting style supports an attribution to the early Ngor tradition in the second half of the 15th century. The dating remains an art-historical attribution rather than an inscribed date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe original brocade mounting is no longer present. The painted textile shows age-related creasing, craquelure, pigment loss and wear, while the principal iconography and much of the inscription remain legible.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361436713290,"sku":"714","price":49500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/tibetan-sakya-lineage-thangka-hevajra-ngor-15th-century-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787918820"},{"product_id":"antique-japanese-seated-buddha-gilt-bronze-ca-1900","title":"Antique Japanese Seated Buddha – Gilt Bronze, ca. 1900","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJapan | ca. 1900, late Meiji period | Bronze with surviving gilding | H 56 × W 51 cm | 19.4 kg\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis large Japanese seated Buddha dates to around 1900 and combines substantial cast-bronze construction with a calm, restrained sculptural presence. At 56 cm high and 19.4 kg, it was made on a scale suitable for a serious devotional or temple setting.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe hands rest together in the lap in \u003cstrong\u003edhyana mudra\u003c\/strong\u003e, the gesture of meditation. Because this mudra appears with more than one Buddha in Japanese iconography, the sculpture is deliberately catalogued here as a seated Buddha rather than assigned to Shakyamuni or Amida without stronger identifying evidence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eHistoric gilded surface\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall areas of gold-toned surface remain in protected recesses and among the deeper modelling. Under magnification these residues appear integrated with the aged bronze surface rather than sitting as a uniform recent coating. The surviving evidence indicates that the sculpture historically carried a gilded finish, much of which has been lost through time and handling.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eJapanese bronze construction\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interior retains an old mineral casting core and internal structural elements associated with hollow bronze manufacture. The exterior shows the much more refined chasing and finishing expected of a completed devotional sculpture. Microscopic documentation records gilding residues, oxidation and tool-finished surfaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eKey details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated Buddha\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Japan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1900, late Meiji period\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSurface:\u003c\/strong\u003e Patina with surviving historic gilding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dhyana\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 56 × W 51 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 19.4 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze shows extensive loss of the gilded surface, natural patination, abrasion and age-related wear. These changes are integral to the sculpture's appearance and have not been cosmetically masked. The photographs include close and microscopic views of the surviving surface.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361436811594,"sku":"716","price":5785.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-japanese-seated-buddha-gilt-bronze-front-view.jpg?v=1787861305"},{"product_id":"antique-nepalese-green-tara-gilt-bronze-18th-19th-century-100cm","title":"Antique Nepalese Green Tara – Gilt Bronze, 18th–19th Century, 100 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003eA monumental standing Green Tara from Nepal, cast in bronze and retaining extensive traces of historic gilding. At 100 cm high and 15.2 kg, the sculpture has the scale of a substantial devotional image and is associated with the Newar artistic traditions of the Kathmandu Valley.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eGreen Tara in the Newar tradition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eTara stands in an elegant tribhanga posture, with the body shifting through a gentle three-part curve. Her hands form gestures associated with generosity and teaching while lotus stems rise alongside the figure. The crown, jewellery and engraved ornaments are closely worked and contribute to the refined Himalayan character of the sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDating and attribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is catalogued conservatively to the late 18th or 19th century within the Nepalese Newar tradition. Its stylistic vocabulary continues forms established during the later Malla period, but a narrower date is not asserted without additional comparative or scientific evidence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBronze and gilded surface\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze shows historic gilding, red residues, oxidation, old repairs and hand-finished engraved detail. Earlier examination has described the gilding as fire-gilding; without instrumental material analysis confirming the gilding method, this listing uses the broader and more defensible term \u003cstrong\u003egilt bronze\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eGood antique condition with natural patina, wear to the gilded surface, mineral deposits and old repairs. These features are documented in the detailed photographs and form part of the object’s history.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDetails\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Green Tara \/ Shyamatara\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal, Kathmandu Valley tradition\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e Late 18th–19th century\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gilt bronze\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 100 × W 47 × D 7 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 15.2 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSKU:\u003c\/strong\u003e 712\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361437860170,"sku":"712","price":8685.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-nepalese-green-tara-gilt-bronze-100cm-front-view.jpg?v=1787893790"},{"product_id":"silvered-medicine-buddha-newar-bhaisajyaguru-1450-1600","title":"Monumental Silvered Medicine Buddha – Newar Tradition, ca. 1450–1600","description":"\u003cp\u003eA substantial Himalayan image of \u003cstrong\u003eBhaisajyaguru, the Medicine Buddha\u003c\/strong\u003e, notable for its unusually heavy construction, silvered surface and extensive hand finishing. At 40 cm high and approximately 5.4 kg, the sculpture has the physical presence of a major altar bronze rather than a small devotional figure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eObject details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhaisajyaguru \/ Medicine Buddha\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCurrent attribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Newar workshop tradition, probably Kathmandu Valley, likely made for a Tibetan Buddhist context\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWorking date:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1450–1600\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e heavy copper-alloy bronze with silvered surface and metal inlays\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 40 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 25 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5,425 g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eWhy this piece matters\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe visual character is defined by the contrast between the pale silvered surface and warmer copper-rich metal exposed through wear. Silver-toned Himalayan Buddhist sculpture is considerably less common than conventional gilt bronze, and here the treatment is integrated with a sophisticated programme of inlay and chased detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe hands, feet and face contain contrasting metal details, including the urna and eye treatment. The long ceremonial robe is extensively incised rather than relying on a uniform decorative finish. These details create a sculpture that rewards close examination as much as frontal display.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and style\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe current working attribution places the image within the \u003cstrong\u003eNewar metalworking tradition\u003c\/strong\u003e of the Kathmandu Valley, in a form intended for a Tibetan or wider Himalayan Buddhist patron. The facial modelling, body proportions, robe treatment and technical finish are considered together rather than using any single feature as a dating device.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAt present we use a cautious date range of \u003cstrong\u003eca. 1450–1600\u003c\/strong\u003e. This is an attribution based on stylistic and technical evidence and should not be read as a laboratory-derived calendar date. Further comparative or material analysis may refine that position.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSurface and construction\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eWear to exposed areas reveals red to copper-coloured alloy beneath the pale surface. Under magnification, the sculpture shows hand chasing, filing and irregular finishing around the base rim, together with a comparatively rough interior casting skin. These are useful construction observations because they preserve stages of manufacture that are less visible on the finished exterior.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interior also retains textile fibres, cord, paper-like and other organic residues associated with the object's long ritual history. Such material is documented as found and is not treated by itself as proof of a specific date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe surface shows age-related rubbing, local losses to the silvered finish, dark deposits and small irregularities consistent with long handling and use. A copper-toned reinforcement or plug is visible externally. The sculpture has not been cosmetically restored to a uniform appearance; the layered surface remains part of its historical character.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eResearch note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur assessment separates observation from attribution. Construction, surface wear, inlay, interior remains and stylistic comparison all contribute to the present interpretation, but none is presented as a stand-alone authentication test. This approach preserves both the significance of the sculpture and the uncertainty that belongs to responsible object research.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorldwide insured shipping is available.\u003c\/strong\u003e Packing and transport are arranged according to the weight and value of the object.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361438024010,"sku":"708","price":190000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-silvered-medicine-buddha-newar-front-view.jpg?v=1787859417"},{"product_id":"antique-himalayan-buddha-silver-inlaid-eyes-bronze-49cm","title":"Antique Himalayan Buddha with Silver-Inlaid Eyes – Bronze, 49.5 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 49.5 × W 39.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10.6 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with silver-inlaid eyes\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Western Himalaya \/ Tibet–Mustang sphere\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed to the 16th–17th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial Himalayan Buddha seated in \u003cem\u003ebhumisparsha mudra\u003c\/em\u003e, distinguished by silver-inlaid eyes and an elaborate throne populated with lions, elephants and an atlas-like supporting figure. The back is fully worked, indicating that the sculpture was intended to be viewed as a complete ritual object rather than only from the front.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze retains a deep, layered patina, old casting-core residues and extensive surface wear. The early dating and regional attribution are based on stylistic and material comparison and are presented as an attribution, not as an inscription-dated certainty.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with patina, oxidation and wear consistent with long use and age. No attempt has been made to disguise the historical surface.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361457160522,"sku":"588","price":29500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-himalayan-buddha-silver-inlaid-eyes-bronze-49cm-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787913968"},{"product_id":"antique-himalayan-amitayus-gilt-bronze-mustang-attribution-35cm","title":"Antique Himalayan Amitayus – Gilt Bronze, Mustang Attribution, 35 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 35 × W 27 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5.4 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heavy cast bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAttribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mustang \/ western Himalayan tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed broadly to the 15th–17th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial image of Amitayus, Buddha of Infinite Life, seated in meditation beneath an elaborate vegetal aureole. The composition combines a heavy architectural throne, lotus ornament and a central vessel associated with Amitayus iconography.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe open underside retains old casting material and the surface preserves gilding, dark patina and long-term wear. The Mustang and early dating are presented as a working art-historical attribution based on the sculpture's style, construction and current research, not as an inscription-dated fact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with surface wear, patina, casting residues and losses to the original gilding.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe composed posture and restrained expression belong to the visual language of Buddhist devotional sculpture. Balance, stillness and clearly readable gestures allow the image to function both as a sacred object and as a focused sculptural presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 15 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361458798922,"sku":"406","price":12500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-himalayan-amitayus-gilt-bronze-mustang-attribution-35cm-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787914045"},{"product_id":"monumental-antique-burmese-mandalay-buddha-carved-teak-193cm","title":"Monumental Antique Burmese Mandalay Buddha – Carved Teak, 193 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 193 × W 86 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Carved teak with lacquer, gilding, glass\/mirror decoration and shell-inlaid eyes\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Burma \/ Myanmar\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStyle:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mandalay\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed to the late 19th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis life-size standing Mandalay Buddha is carved from teak and richly finished with black lacquer, gilt decoration, thayo relief work and coloured glass or mirror inlay. The shell-inlaid eyes and long flowing robe contribute to the unmistakable devotional character of late Burmese temple sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNatural shrinkage cracks, wear to the gilding and variations in the lacquer surface are visible throughout. These are important condition features of a large wooden sculpture and have been retained rather than cosmetically erased.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eStrong antique presentation with age-related cracking, wear, small losses and surface variation. The sculpture remains an imposing architectural-scale Buddhist object.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361459093834,"sku":"411","price":16800.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-antique-burmese-mandalay-buddha-carved-teak-193cm-robe-detail-01.jpg?v=1787914063"},{"product_id":"monumental-pair-thai-singha-temple-lions-gilt-bronze-103-104cm","title":"Monumental Pair of Thai Singha Temple Lions – Gilt Bronze, 103–104 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSingha A:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 103 × W 44 cm, 38 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSingha B:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 104 × W 44 cm, 49.6 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTotal weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 87.6 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heavy cast bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thailand \/ Siam\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed to the late 18th–early 19th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn exceptional matched pair of monumental Thai Singha temple lions, cast at architectural scale and designed as protective guardians. Their vigorous manes, open mouths and robust stance are complemented by a Buddhist wheel or solar-wheel motif cast on the reverse.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe surfaces retain extensive aged gilding, dark patina and casting irregularities. The early Rattanakosin dating and the precise gilding technique remain art-historical attributions; microscopy and weight alone are not treated as definitive dating evidence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eSubstantial antique condition with extensive wear to gilding, patina and age-related casting\/surface variation. Offered as the original matched pair.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361459257674,"sku":"572","price":50000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-pair-thai-singha-temple-lions-gilt-bronze-103-104cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787918656"},{"product_id":"antique-burmese-shakyamuni-buddha-alms-bowl-bronze-57cm","title":"Antique Burmese Shakyamuni Buddha with Alms Bowl – Bronze, 57 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 57 × W 41 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 24.2 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heavy cast bronze \/ copper alloy with lacquer and gilt traces\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Burma \/ Myanmar\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStyle:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mandalay–Shan tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed to the late 19th century, circa 1880\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental Burmese Shakyamuni seated in \u003cem\u003ebhumisparsha mudra\u003c\/em\u003e. A small alms bowl or \u003cem\u003epatra\u003c\/em\u003e rests in the left hand, an uncommon detail that links the image to the monastic life of the historical Buddha.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is unusually heavy for its size and retains black and red lacquer, gilt traces, deep patina and old casting material. These physical features are recorded as part of the object's construction and history without being used as stand-alone proof of an exact date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with extensive surface wear, lacquer and gilt losses, patina and age-related marks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 14 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361459388746,"sku":"571","price":2850.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-burmese-shakyamuni-buddha-alms-bowl-bronze-57cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787914138"},{"product_id":"monumental-antique-himalayan-shakyamuni-gilt-bronze-69cm","title":"Monumental Antique Himalayan Shakyamuni – Gilt Bronze, 69 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 69 × W 54 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 27 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heavy cast bronze \/ copper alloy with gilt traces\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRegion:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet \/ Himalayan Buddhist tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed to the 18th–19th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental Shakyamuni Buddha shown with the right hand raised in \u003cem\u003eabhaya mudra\u003c\/em\u003e. The reverse of the monastic robe carries a hand-incised geometric patchwork or rice-field pattern, a particularly attractive feature on an object of this scale.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze retains a deep gold-brown patina, protected areas of gilding and visible traditional casting traces. The age and regional attribution are based on the total stylistic and material context and remain an attribution rather than a laboratory-certified date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eStrong antique condition with ritual wear, patina, surface deposits and losses to the gilding consistent with age.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAbhaya Mudra is the open-palm gesture of reassurance, fearlessness and protection. It gives the figure a direct relationship with the viewer while preserving the image’s composed devotional character.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 22 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361459454282,"sku":"570","price":13899.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-antique-himalayan-shakyamuni-gilt-bronze-69cm-hand-gesture-detail-01.jpg?v=1787914157"},{"product_id":"antique-himalayan-green-tara-parcel-gilt-bronze-51cm","title":"Antique Himalayan Green Tara – Parcel-Gilt Bronze, 51 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 51 × W 19 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4.0 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with gilt details\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Late 18th to early 19th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Himalayan region, Nepalese \/ Pala-derived tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Green Tara (Syama Tara)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePosture:\u003c\/strong\u003e Standing in tribhanga\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Varada Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn elegant standing Green Tara (Syama Tara) in a pronounced tribhanga pose, richly ornamented with crown, jewellery, chased textile patterns and lotus stems rising beside the shoulders.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe right hand is lowered in Varada Mudra and the left is raised near the heart. The figure belongs to the Himalayan Tara tradition shaped by Nepalese and Pala-derived models.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDating and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is attributed to the late 18th or early 19th century. The surface combines dark brown patina with surviving gilt areas and local copper oxidation. Casting-core material is visible through openings in the sculpture, but this alone is not used as proof of date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eVarada Mudra is the lowered open-hand gesture of generosity, compassion and the granting of blessings. It is frequently used for bodhisattvas whose iconography centres on active aid.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 9 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361459683658,"sku":"384","price":3450.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-himalayan-green-tara-parcel-gilt-bronze-51cm-hand-gesture-detail-01.jpg?v=1787918973"},{"product_id":"monumental-himalayan-shakyamuni-buddha-gilt-bronze-71cm","title":"Monumental Himalayan Shakyamuni Buddha – Gilt Bronze, 71 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 71 × W 55 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e gilt bronze \/ copper alloy | \u003cstrong\u003eAttribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Himalayan, 18th–19th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental seated Shakyamuni Buddha with the right hand raised in abhaya mudra. The reverse is decorated with a hand-incised kasaya robe arranged in a geometric patchwork or rice-field pattern.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAbhaya mudra is the gesture of reassurance and fearlessness. The monastic robe identifies the figure as Shakyamuni and is an important part of the sculpture's visual programme.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is attributed broadly to a Tibetan\/Himalayan monastic tradition of the 18th–19th century. The gilt surface is heavily worn in places and some robe lines appear to have been re-incised during the object's history. Interior oxidation and mineral deposits are documented but are not treated as stand-alone proof of age.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAbhaya Mudra is the open-palm gesture of reassurance, fearlessness and protection. It gives the figure a direct relationship with the viewer while preserving the image’s composed devotional character.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 15 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361460044106,"sku":"394","price":22800.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-himalayan-shakyamuni-buddha-gilt-bronze-71cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787914296"},{"product_id":"antique-tibetan-karma-pakshi-2nd-karmapa-polychrome-wood-44cm","title":"Antique Tibetan Karma Pakshi (2nd Karmapa) – Polychrome Wood, 44 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 44 × W 28 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2.3 kg | \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e polychrome carved wood | \u003cstrong\u003eAttribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet\/Himalaya, 17th–early 18th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn important carved wooden lama figure identified as Karma Pakshi (1204–1283), the second Karmapa of the Karma Kagyu lineage. The black crown, moustached face and ritual vajra support this identification.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe lama sits in vajraparyankasana wearing the Black Crown with sun-and-moon symbolism and holds a vajra in the raised right hand. The deeply cut robes create a strong sculptural rhythm around the seated figure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe work is attributed to the 17th–early 18th century, with Ladakh\/Tibetan-Himalayan associations. The base remains closed by an old wooden plate with aged sealing material. Polychromy shows wear, old insect activity and historic repairs; these condition features are preserved and documented.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe object’s form, material and surviving surface are best understood together. Its complete image sequence records the silhouette, construction and decorative details from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe carved polychrome carved wood | retains visible grain, tool-work and naturally varied colour. The 12 photographs document the carving, profiles, reverse and age-related surface character as part of the condition assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361461485898,"sku":"361","price":18500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-tibetan-karma-pakshi-2nd-karmapa-polychrome-wood-44cm-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787914496"},{"product_id":"antique-nepalese-shikarakuta-gilt-bronze-17th-century-22cm","title":"Antique Nepalese Shikarakuta – Gilt Bronze, 17th Century, 22 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 22 × W 12.3 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1,093 g | \u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal, Kathmandu Valley | \u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e attributed to the 17th century\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA rare gilt-bronze Shikarakuta, a miniature sacred architectural form related to the Nepalese chaitya tradition. This specific object was previously handled and published by Michael Backman Ltd as Object 10026.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and construction\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe shrine is made in two principal sections, with a removable domed upper part. The lower section is decorated with entwined naga forms and makara at the corners, while the dome carries eight seated Buddhas, including Akshobhya. The overall form recalls the architecture of Swayambhunath.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and provenance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, red pigment traces and natural surface wear are visible throughout. Provenance: formerly Michael Backman Ltd, London art market, Object 10026.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe composed posture and restrained expression belong to the visual language of Buddhist devotional sculpture. Balance, stillness and clearly readable gestures allow the image to function both as a sacred object and as a focused sculptural presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 9 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361461682506,"sku":"372","price":3875.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-nepalese-shikarakuta-gilt-bronze-17th-century-22cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787914511"},{"product_id":"antique-chinese-guanyin-dragon-polychrome-wood-81cm","title":"Antique Chinese Guanyin on Dragon – Polychrome Wood, 81 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 81 × W 47 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 7.6 kg | \u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e China | \u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e late Qing, ca. 1880–1910\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental wooden Guanyin standing above a dragon and turbulent waves. The composition combines the calm vertical presence of the Bodhisattva with energetic carving across the base.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eGuanyin is the East Asian manifestation of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of compassion. Dragon and water imagery reinforce the sculpture's protective and salvific visual language without implying a literal effect for the owner.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMaterial and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eHand-carved dense wood with layered black and red lacquer, blue pigment and surviving gilt traces. The surface shows natural craquelure, pigment loss and age-related wear consistent with an old temple or altar sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eGuanyin, Avalokiteshvara or Chenrezig is the bodhisattva of compassion. Crown, lotus, vase and hand gestures vary by region, but the subject consistently embodies attentive mercy and aid.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe carved wood retains visible grain, tool-work and naturally varied colour. The 18 photographs document the carving, profiles, reverse and age-related surface character as part of the condition assessment.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361461780810,"sku":null,"price":3995.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-chinese-guanyin-dragon-polychrome-wood-81cm-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787914530"},{"product_id":"antique-nepalese-newari-san-jhya-portal-carved-teak-365cm","title":"Antique Nepalese Newari San Jhya Portal – Carved Teak, 365 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e W 365 × H 165 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e approx. 80–100 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Carved teak\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e 19th century carved Buddhist core; structural frame renewed in Nepal in the 20th century before export in the 1960s\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Kathmandu Valley, Nepal\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Newari San Jhya architectural portal \/ altar frame\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Central seated Buddha with flanking makara\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Private German collection from approximately 1965, according to seller documentation\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental Newari San Jhya architectural frame incorporating a central seated Buddha in Bhumisparsha Mudra and flanking makara. The carved Buddhist core is attributed to the 19th century and was incorporated into a renewed structural frame in Nepal before export in the 1960s.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eProvenance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeller documentation places the portal in a private German collection from approximately 1965. This early collection history is important provenance information, although it should not be treated by itself as a complete legal determination for every jurisdiction.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eConstruction and Condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eTraditional teak joinery, deep hand carving and an old stable patina remain visible. The object combines older sculptural components with a 20th-century structural intervention and should be understood as a historic mixed-period architectural ensemble rather than an untouched single-period object.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361462108490,"sku":null,"price":18500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-nepalese-newari-san-jhya-portal-carved-teak-365cm-catalogue-view-01.png?v=1787914611"},{"product_id":"monumental-white-tara-gilt-bronze-cloisonne-80cm","title":"Monumental White Tara – Gilt Bronze \u0026 Cloisonné, 80 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 80 × W 56 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 26.2 kg | \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e gilt bronze with cloisonné enamel | \u003cstrong\u003eAttribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e China, late Qing \/ Imperial Revival, ca. 1870–1900\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental image of White Tara (Sitatara), richly cast and decorated with coloured cloisonné enamel. The figure is represented with seven eyes, a defining feature of White Tara iconography.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe additional eyes appear on the forehead, palms and soles and express the all-seeing compassion associated with White Tara in Tibetan Buddhist practice.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMark and attribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture carries an apocryphal Qianlong mark. The mark is treated as part of the later Imperial Revival visual language and not as evidence that the work was made during the Qianlong reign.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze shows extensive age-related surface wear, corrosion around the former iron base plate, enamel pitting and local old repair. These physical observations support an aged object but are not used alone to prove a precise date.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361462272330,"sku":"338","price":34000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-white-tara-gilt-bronze-cloisonne-80cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787914631"},{"product_id":"monumental-japanese-sho-kannon-gilt-bronze-113cm","title":"Monumental Japanese Sho-Kannon – Gilt Bronze, 113 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 113 × W 31 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 23 kg | \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e thin-walled gilt bronze \/ karakane-type copper alloy | \u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Edo period, possibly 17th–18th century | \u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Japan | \u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sho-Kannon\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental standing Sho-Kannon, the Japanese form of Avalokiteshvara, raised on a double lotus and hexagonal pedestal. The unusually light weight relative to the scale reflects controlled hollow casting rather than a solid construction.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSho-Kannon is one of the principal forms of Kannon in Japanese Buddhism. The restrained frontal posture and princely ornament give the figure a formal temple presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is attributed broadly to the Edo period, possibly the 17th–18th century. White mineral accretions, surviving gilt areas and long-term surface wear are present, but none of these features alone establishes the date. A detailed technical and provenance review is appropriate for such a high-value attribution.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eGuanyin, Avalokiteshvara or Chenrezig is the bodhisattva of compassion. Crown, lotus, vase and hand gestures vary by region, but the subject consistently embodies attentive mercy and aid.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 13 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361481703754,"sku":"316","price":75000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-japanese-sho-kannon-gilt-bronze-113cm-front-view-01.jpg?v=1787914671"},{"product_id":"antique-lanna-buddha-gilt-bronze-elephant-base-43cm","title":"Antique Northern Thai Lanna Buddha – Gilt Bronze, Elephant Base, 43 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 43 cm | \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 6.2 kg | \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e bronze with surviving gilding | \u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Late 18th century, approximately 1750–1800 | \u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Northern Thailand \/ Lanna | \u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shakyamuni Buddha | \u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial seated Shakyamuni Buddha distinguished by an unusual openwork base decorated with an elephant frieze. The combination of the heavy casting, gilt surface and distinctive support makes this a particularly strong Lanna-style object.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Buddha sits in bhumisparsha mudra above the elephant-decorated base. Elephants carry associations of strength and royal authority in Southeast Asian Buddhist visual culture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is attributed to the late 18th century, approximately 1750–1800. Gilding, copper corrosion, mineral accretions and retained casting material survive, but these features are not individually treated as proof of date or mercury gilding.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 10 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361496842570,"sku":"284","price":3475.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-lanna-buddha-gilt-bronze-elephant-base-43cm-front-view-01.jpg?v=1787914745"},{"product_id":"antique-himalayan-bodhisattva-gilt-bronze-ladakh-34cm","title":"Antique Himalayan Bodhisattva – Gilt Bronze, Ladakh Attribution, 34 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 34 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 3.0 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ladakh \/ Western Himalaya\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bodhisattva\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePosture:\u003c\/strong\u003e Standing\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Namaskara Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA crowned Himalayan Bodhisattva standing with the hands joined in Namaskara Mudra. The reverse of the robe carries hand-incised cloud and flame-like decoration.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIdentification\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe figure has previously been called Kwan Yin\/Avalokiteshvara, but the surviving attributes described in the record are not sufficient for a fully secure identification. It is therefore catalogued more cautiously as a Bodhisattva.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and Condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is attributed to Ladakh \/ the Western Himalaya in the 18th century. Surviving gilding, mineral deposits, casting seams and aged oxidation are documented characteristics, not stand-alone proof of the proposed date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe joined hands express reverence and devotion, while the crown and jewellery identify the figure as a bodhisattva rather than a monastic Buddha image.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 10 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361508540746,"sku":"277","price":8500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-himalayan-bodhisattva-gilt-bronze-ladakh-34cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787918137"},{"product_id":"monumental-antique-nepalese-shakyamuni-gilt-bronze-59cm","title":"Monumental Antique Nepalese Shakyamuni – Gilt Bronze, 59 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 59 × W 41 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 15.4 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heavy copper alloy \/ bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal \/ Himalayan tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Attributed to the 18th–19th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental Shakyamuni Buddha seated in \u003cem\u003ebhumisparsha mudra\u003c\/em\u003e. The robe is enriched with hand-incised floral ornament, while the face, hands and lotus throne are carefully modelled in a refined Himalayan idiom.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eProtected areas preserve warm gilt traces beneath a deep aged patina. Oxidation, mineral deposits and traditional casting features are visible, but these observations are not treated as stand-alone proof of age. The dating remains an art-historical attribution.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with wear to gilding, patina and age-related surface variation. The base remains closed\/sealed according to the current catalogue record.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 21 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361510441290,"sku":"273","price":28745.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-antique-nepalese-shakyamuni-gilt-bronze-59cm-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787914802"},{"product_id":"monumental-antique-ladakh-buddha-gilt-bronze-67cm","title":"Monumental Antique Ladakh Buddha – Gilt Bronze, 67 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 67 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gilt bronze \/ copper alloy\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e circa 1820–1880\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ladakh \/ Sino-Tibetan tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Buddha\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConstruction:\u003c\/strong\u003e Multi-part body, lotus throne and base plate\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental Himalayan Buddha distinguished by a substantial multi-part construction, richly hand-incised robe decoration and surviving gilding. The garment carries meander and floral motifs worked into the cold metal after casting, while a red stone at the urna adds a strong focal point to the face.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture has a reported European collection history extending back to the early 1970s. This later provenance is valuable for its modern ownership history but does not by itself prove the proposed 19th-century date. The Ladakh\/Sino-Tibetan attribution is based on style and construction.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with worn gilding, patina, age-related surface marks and visible multi-part construction.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361513095498,"sku":"244","price":27600.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-antique-ladakh-buddha-gilt-bronze-67cm-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787915126"},{"product_id":"lan-xang-fire-gilt-bronze-buddha-inlaid-eyes-46cm","title":"Museum-Quality Lan Xang Fire-Gilt Bronze Buddha with Inlaid Eyes – 46 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 46 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Fire-gilt bronze\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Not securely established\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTradition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lan Xang\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Laos\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Inlaid eyes\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSKU:\u003c\/strong\u003e 202\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn exceptional Lan Xang Buddha in fire-gilt bronze with inlaid eyes, representing one of the most distinctive sculptural traditions of historic Laos.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDating\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe refined Lan Xang form, inlaid eyes and surviving historic-looking gilt surface make this an important object for further study, but the current documentation does not support a precise century. The dating therefore remains open rather than being overstated.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface documented in the product photographs.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361515356490,"sku":"202","price":24500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/lan-xang-fire-gilt-bronze-buddha-inlaid-eyes-46cm_f4c1cad7-a38b-4cfd-92b0-3139da19d03d.jpg?v=1787901903"},{"product_id":"antique-nepalese-standing-tara-gilt-bronze-18th-century-41cm","title":"Antique Nepalese Standing Tara – Gilt Bronze, 18th Century Attribution, 41 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 41 × W 13 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 3 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal \/ Kathmandu Valley tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Standing Tara\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePosture:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tribhanga\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn elegant standing Tara in a pronounced tribhanga pose, richly adorned with crown, jewellery and a lotus stem rising beside the body. The slender modelling and refined ornament are characteristic of Newar-influenced Himalayan Buddhist metalwork.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe base and a rear opening are closed or sealed according to the current record. This may indicate ritual consecration, but the internal contents have not been verified. The 18th-century date remains an art-historical attribution.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with worn gilding, deep patina, mineral deposits, oxidation and age-related surface wear.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361576337738,"sku":"197","price":11900.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-nepalese-standing-tara-gilt-bronze-18th-century-41cm-hand-gesture-detail-01.jpg?v=1787916043"},{"product_id":"antique-himalayan-buddha-gilt-bronze-west-tibet-mustang-52cm","title":"Antique Himalayan Buddha – Gilt Bronze, West Tibet \/ Mustang Attribution, 52 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 52 × W 31.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 7.2 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16th–17th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e West Tibet \/ Mustang tradition, current attribution\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated Buddha\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial Himalayan Buddha distinguished by a richly constructed throne with architectural panels and animal figures. Hand-finished lines around the eyes and ornament show careful cold-working after casting.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze preserves deep brown, black and green patina together with remnants of gilding in protected zones. The West Tibetan \/ Mustang attribution and early date remain art-historical assessments rather than absolute conclusions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with extensive patina, gilt wear, oxidation, deposits and natural wear to the throne and figure.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361577976138,"sku":"177","price":29000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/antique-himalayan-buddha-gilt-bronze-west-tibet-mustang-52cm-hand-gesture-detail-01.jpg?v=1787916476"},{"product_id":"monumental-antique-ladakh-buddha-gilt-bronze-18th-century-87cm","title":"Monumental Antique Ladakh Buddha – Gilt Bronze, 18th Century Attribution, 87 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 87 × W approx. 55 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e approx. 41 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heavy bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEstimated period:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ladakh \/ Western Himalaya\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated Buddha\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Abhaya Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn exceptionally large seated Himalayan Buddha with the right hand raised in Abhaya Mudra. The broad shoulders, monumental lotus base and substantial 41 kg mass give the sculpture the scale of a major temple image.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilt traces remain in protected folds beneath a deep aged patina. The Ladakh attribution and 18th-century dating are based on the current stylistic assessment and are not presented as inscription-dated facts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntique condition with extensive gilt wear, patina, oxidation and age-related surface variation.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361578271050,"sku":"175","price":14000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/monumental-antique-ladakh-buddha-gilt-bronze-18th-century-87cm-base-detail-01.jpg?v=1787916536"},{"product_id":"chinese-yongle-style-buddha-gilt-bronze-six-character-mark-46cm","title":"Chinese Yongle-Style Buddha – Gilt Bronze with Six-Character Mark, 46 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 46 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e approx. 8.9 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with surviving gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e Not securely established; further specialist study required\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e China\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStyle:\u003c\/strong\u003e Yongle-inspired\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMark:\u003c\/strong\u003e Integral six-character Yongle-style mark\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA large Chinese Buddhist bronze modelled in the celebrated Yongle-period idiom.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDating and Mark\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe mark and technical observations are significant, but they are not sufficient on their own to establish manufacture during the Yongle reign of 1402–1424. Until supported by independent specialist attribution and strong provenance, the sculpture is described as Yongle-style rather than imperial Yongle-period.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOlder condition with patina, gilt wear, oxidation and age-related surface variation.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361578369354,"sku":"174","price":680000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/chinese-yongle-style-buddha-gilt-bronze-six-character-mark-46cm-catalogue-view-01.jpg?v=1787916548"},{"product_id":"17th-18th-century-himalayan-shakyamuni-buddha-aureole","title":"16th–17th Century Himalayan Shakyamuni Buddha with Aureole – 35 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 35 × W 27 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5.4 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e 24k fire-gilded bronze\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16th–17th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Himalayan region, likely Newar workshop\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shakyamuni Buddha\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis early Himalayan temple sculpture presents Shakyamuni Buddha seated on a lotus throne within a detachable floral aureole and stepped architectural base. The darkened historic surface retains traces of original fire gilding across the robe, hair and ornamental details.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eConstruction and workmanship\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Buddha figure and lotus throne were cast separately in the lost-wax process and assembled using traditional metalwork. The openwork aureole is decorated with leaves and flowers and is shown both attached and detached in the photographs. Hand-finished details remain visible across the figure, lotus throne and architectural base.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSurface and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interior and underside show long-developed oxidation, including cuprite and malachite tones. Natural wear and surviving gilding record prolonged devotional handling. The fifteen photographs include all sides of the complete ensemble, the Buddha without the aureole, both undersides and the detached aureole from front and rear.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361579254090,"sku":"406","price":5600.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/himalayan-shakyamuni-buddha-aureole-front.png?v=1787924521"},{"product_id":"antique-tibetan-fire-gilt-bronze-tara","title":"18th Century Tibetan Fire-Gilt Bronze Green Tara – 80 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 80 × W 50 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e approx. 24.2 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with surviving fire gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Green Tara\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTradition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Vajrayana Buddhism\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Varada Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCatalogue Note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA monumental Tibetan Green Tara seated in a relaxed royal posture on an openwork double lotus throne. Her right leg extends forward, ready for compassionate action; the lowered right hand offers the Varada gesture of generosity, while the raised left hand holds a lotus stem. Further lotus flowers rise beside both shoulders.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bodhisattva is richly adorned with a jeweled crown, large earrings, necklaces, armlets and anklets. Traces of original fire gilding survive in protected areas, while extensive handling, incense exposure and natural oxidation have produced the warm reddish-brown tones visible across the body.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEngraved floral, circular and geometric ritual marks cover the arms, thighs, back and lower body. The open underside reveals the large hollow-cast construction and the pierced structure of the lotus throne. Together with the ritual markings and devotional wear, these features reflect active Vajrayana use rather than decorative production.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361593639242,"sku":"463","price":12500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/18th-century-tibetan-fire-gilt-bronze-green-tara-front-01.jpg?v=1787926861"},{"product_id":"nepalese-four-armed-avalokiteshvara-fire-gilt-bronze","title":"18th–19th Century Nepalese Four-Armed Avalokiteshvara – 34.5 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 34.5 × W 23.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4.4 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Copper-tin bronze with remains of original fire gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th–19th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal, Kathmandu Valley (Newar workshop)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Four-armed Avalokiteshvara\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePosture:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated in lotus posture\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCatalogue Note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA four-armed Vajrayana bodhisattva in the Nepalese Newar tradition, seated in lotus posture on a separately formed lotus base. The hands hold a group of ritual attributes that includes oil lamps, a lotus bud and a flame-like emblem. The elaborate crown, jewellery, patterned garments and balanced composition are characteristic of Kathmandu Valley metalwork.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is hollow-cast in bronze using the lost-wax method and finished by hand. Remains of original fire gilding survive across the surface, accompanied by natural wear and oxidation consistent with age. The open underside clearly shows the interior of the casting.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361593803082,"sku":"444","price":6395.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/nepalese-four-armed-avalokiteshvara-front-view.jpg?v=1787927379"},{"product_id":"large-antique-thai-bronze-buddha-1500-1650","title":"Large Antique Thai Bronze Seated Buddha – c. 1500–1650","description":"\u003cp\u003eA monumental seated Thai Buddha in bronze, approximately dated to c. 1500–1650. At 72 cm high and 14.2 kg, the sculpture has the scale and physical presence of an important temple image rather than a small domestic devotional figure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eEarly Thai Buddhist sculpture\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe broad seated composition and aged bronze surface create a powerful sense of permanence. Works of this scale were intended to command space, with the Buddha’s stillness contrasting against the substantial mass of the casting.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eObject details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thailand\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e c. 1500–1650\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 72 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 14.2 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe composed posture and restrained expression belong to the visual language of Buddhist devotional sculpture. Balance, stillness and clearly readable gestures allow the image to function both as a sacred object and as a focused sculptural presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze surface shows the tonal variation, patina and raised-detail wear described in the catalogue note. The 24 photographs document the sculpture from multiple angles, including the reverse and base.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361593966922,"sku":"161","price":19800.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/large-antique-thai-bronze-buddha-1500-1650-surface-and-patina-detail-01.jpg?v=1787917021"},{"product_id":"thai-bronze-seated-buddha-removable-flame-ushnisha","title":"15th Century Thai Sukhothai-Style Bronze Buddha – 55 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 55 × W 37.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10.6 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 15th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thailand, Northern Sukhothai style\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated Buddha\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetail:\u003c\/strong\u003e Removable flame ushnisha\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCatalogue Note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial Thai bronze Buddha seated in Bhumisparsha Mudra, the earth-touching gesture associated with the moment of enlightenment. The figure rests on a lotus base above a pierced, tiered pedestal. Its serene face, elongated earlobes, tightly curled hair and rising flame create the distinctive silhouette of Northern Sukhothai sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe flame-shaped finial is removable and is photographed both fitted and separately. The statue is hollow-cast and retains an aged bronze patina with mineral encrustation and oxidation. The underside shows traces of a former internal seal once used to close the casting.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bronze surface shows the tonal variation, patina and raised-detail wear described in the catalogue note. The 12 photographs document the sculpture from multiple angles, including the reverse and base.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361594032458,"sku":"160","price":2450.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/thai-sukhothai-bronze-buddha-front-with-flame.jpg?v=1787927566"},{"product_id":"19th-century-thai-rattanakosin-fire-gilt-bronze-buddha-48cm","title":"19th Century Thai Rattanakosin Fire-Gilt Bronze Buddha – 48 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 48 × W 37.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bronze with remnants of mercury fire gilding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e c. 1850–1900\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thailand\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStyle:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rattanakosin\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated Buddha\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCatalogue Note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial 19th-century Thai Buddha seated in Bhumisparsha Mudra, the earth-touching gesture associated with the moment of enlightenment. The serene face, snail-shell curls and geometric robe folds are characteristic of Rattanakosin sculpture. The figure sits on a lotus pedestal decorated with repeated heart-shaped motifs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe cast-bronze surface retains extensive remnants of mercury fire gilding, accompanied by natural black and green patina, oxidation and ritual wear. The sealed cavity in the underside still retains its historic ritual contents, documenting the sculpture's former temple use and consecrated function.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 11 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361594065226,"sku":"159","price":8600.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/thai-rattanakosin-fire-gilt-bronze-buddha-front-view.jpg?v=1787927735"},{"product_id":"large-mid-late-20th-century-thai-gilt-bronze-buddha-66-5cm","title":"Mid–Late 20th Century Thai Gilt Bronze Buddha – 66.5 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 66.5 × W 52 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16.8 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gilt bronze\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mid to late 20th century\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thailand\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dhyana Mudra\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStyle:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sukhothai \/ Ayutthaya revival\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCatalogue Note\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA substantial Thai gilt bronze Buddha seated in meditation, with both hands resting in the lap in Dhyana Mudra. The figure combines a serene expression with flowing monastic robes and a broad, stable seated posture. The surface retains naturally worn gilding and patina; a separate UV image documents the fire-gilded finish.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDhyana Mudra places both hands in the lap and expresses concentration, balance and meditative absorption. Its symmetry reinforces the sculpture’s calm, inward-looking presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSurviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 17 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361613791562,"sku":"134","price":2875.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/large-thai-gilt-bronze-meditation-buddha-01.jpg?v=1787930216"},{"product_id":"large-mid-20th-century-nepalese-gilt-brass-standing-tara","title":"Large Mid-20th-Century Nepalese Gilt-Brass Standing Tara – 78 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis \u003cstrong\u003elarge mid-20th-century Nepalese standing Tara\u003c\/strong\u003e is cast in gilt brass and rises to an impressive 78 cm. The elongated stance, calm expression and richly ornamented dress create a commanding vertical sculpture suited to a substantial interior or dedicated Buddhist-art collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eStanding Tara\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe figure is modelled with graceful hand gestures, an elaborate crown, jewellery and layered dress. The controlled posture and finely worked ornament balance devotional calm with the visual richness associated with Himalayan images of Tara.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eScale and Surface\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAt 8 kg, the sculpture has genuine physical presence. The gilded brass surface shows natural wear and tonal variation, with brighter areas and deeper patina working together to articulate the jewellery, garments and facial features.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eObject Details\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mid-20th century\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 78 × W 25 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 8 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gilt brass\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tara\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe gilded surface displays natural wear, patina and age-related variation. The full figure, base, hand gestures, ornaments and surface details are documented in the photographs.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361616445770,"sku":"089","price":1950.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/mid-20th-century-nepalese-standing-tara-gilt-brass-01.jpg?v=1787931207"},{"product_id":"16th-17th-century-japanese-solid-bronze-meditation-buddha","title":"16th–17th Century Japanese Solid Bronze Meditation Buddha – 7.5 cm","description":"\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 7.5 × W 7 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 700 g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Solid bronze\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16th–17th century\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Japan\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePose:\u003c\/strong\u003e Seated meditation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dhyana Mudra\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eEarly Japanese meditation Buddha\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis compact Japanese Buddha is cast in solid bronze and has an unusually substantial weight for its size. The figure sits with both hands resting in meditation, while the robe folds frame the torso in a restrained, balanced composition.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe surface shows deep natural wear from centuries of handling and devotional use, especially around the head, shoulders and raised areas. The underside carries stamped marks associated with its import into The Hague around 1900. No modern restoration or artificial ageing is present.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eIconography and Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDhyana Mudra places both hands in the lap and expresses concentration, balance and meditative absorption. Its symmetry reinforces the sculpture’s calm, inward-looking presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Display\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe solid bronze surface shows the tonal variation, patina and raised-detail wear described in the catalogue note. The 11 photographs document the sculpture from multiple angles, including the reverse and base.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63361631813962,"sku":"172","price":3500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/16th-17th-century-japanese-solid-bronze-buddha-close-front-view.jpg?v=1787937460"},{"product_id":"northern-thai-bronze-buddha-1480-1520","title":"Important Northern Thai Bronze Buddha – Late 15th to Early 16th Century","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn exceptionally refined bronze Buddha from Northern Thailand, belonging to the artistic sphere in which Northern Sukhothai and Lan Na traditions converged during the late 15th and early 16th centuries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Buddha is seated in bhumisparsha mudra, calling the earth to witness his enlightenment. The sculpture is distinguished by its elegant proportions, elongated torso, finely modelled face, aquiline nose, delicately drawn mouth and exceptionally controlled downcast eyes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOf particular importance are the original composite eye inlays. Microscopic examination shows aged bone forming the pale eye elements, combined with separate green glass inserts. This unusual construction is preserved within an old dark setting material and represents one of the most remarkable technical features of the sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe figure was hollow cast using the lost-wax process. The open underside preserves substantial remains of the original clay core together with irregular internal casting surfaces and old copper-alloy corrosion. These features provide unusually clear evidence of the historic casting process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe tightly arranged hair curls retain extensive traces of old gold leaf over a dark lacquer or preparation layer. The treatment differs markedly from later coarse curl patterns and forms an important part of the sculpture's early stylistic character.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eDetails\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAge \/ Period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Late 15th – early 16th century, circa 1480–1520\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hollow-cast bronze \/ copper alloy, bone and green glass eye inlays, lacquer and gold-leaf remains\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 47.5 × W 29.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 7 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bhumisparsha mudra\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Northern Thailand\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAttribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Northern Sukhothai–Lan Na tradition, probably related to an early Fang \/ Chiang Mai workshop\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTechnical Observations\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture retains extensive evidence of its original manufacture, including a substantial clay casting core, irregular lost-wax casting surfaces, old internal oxidation, composite eye inlays and surviving lacquer-gilded decoration. Microscopic examination revealed no indication that the unusual bone and green-glass eye construction is a modern decorative addition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCondition\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWear, fissures, surface oxidation and losses consistent with considerable age. Gilding survives principally in the hair. The eye inlays show age-related wear and minor losses. No significant modern reconstruction observed during examination.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Buddha-Statues.com","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":63399095304522,"sku":"343","price":34500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1073\/1693\/7034\/files\/northern-thai-bronze-buddha-front.jpg?v=1788259753"}],"url":"https:\/\/buddha-statues.com\/collections\/masterpieces.oembed?page=2","provider":"buddha-statues.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}