Object Details
Catalogue Note
Dimensions: H 21 × W 19 cm
Weight: 2.3 kg
Material: Bronze / copper alloy
Estimated period: 18th century
Origin: Himalayan region, Nepal / Ladakh-influenced tradition
Subject: Ushnishavijaya (Namgyalma)
Iconography: Three heads and eight arms
A substantial Himalayan image of Ushnishavijaya, known in Tibet as Namgyalma, represented with three heads and eight arms. The compact scale is offset by unusually heavy casting and a broad lotus base.
Iconography
Ushnishavijaya is one of the principal longevity deities of Tibetan Buddhism. Her multiple heads and arms carry a complex programme of attributes associated with purification and longevity practice.
Attribution and condition
The sculpture is attributed to a Nepal/Ladakh-influenced Himalayan tradition of the 18th century. The open underside, dark olive-brown patina, rubbed surfaces and remnants of gilding are preserved as part of the historic surface. The attribution is not based on weight or oxidation alone.
Iconography and Context
Ushnishavijaya is a Buddhist longevity deity traditionally represented with multiple faces and arms. The complex form communicates protection, purification and the overcoming of obstacles to long life.
Condition and Display
Surviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 11 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.
