
Object Details
Catalogue Note
Dimensions: H 59 × W 41 cm
Weight: 15.4 kg
Material: Heavy copper alloy / bronze with surviving gilding
Origin: Nepal / Himalayan tradition
Dating: Attributed to the 18th–19th century
Mudra: Bhumisparsha Mudra
A monumental Shakyamuni Buddha seated in bhumisparsha mudra. The robe is enriched with hand-incised floral ornament, while the face, hands and lotus throne are carefully modelled in a refined Himalayan idiom.
Protected areas preserve warm gilt traces beneath a deep aged patina. Oxidation, mineral deposits and traditional casting features are visible, but these observations are not treated as stand-alone proof of age. The dating remains an art-historical attribution.
Condition
Antique condition with wear to gilding, patina and age-related surface variation. The base remains closed/sealed according to the current catalogue record.
Iconography and Context
Bhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.
Condition and Display
Surviving gilding, darker recessed areas and wear on raised details create a layered surface. The 21 photographs document the remaining finish, patina, casting and base from multiple viewpoints.