
Object Details
Catalogue Note
Dimensions: H 55 × W 37.5 cm
Weight: 10.6 kg
Material: Bronze
Period: 15th century
Origin: Thailand, Northern Sukhothai style
Subject: Seated Buddha
Mudra: Bhumisparsha Mudra
Detail: Removable flame ushnisha
Catalogue Note
A substantial Thai bronze Buddha seated in Bhumisparsha Mudra, the earth-touching gesture associated with the moment of enlightenment. The figure rests on a lotus base above a pierced, tiered pedestal. Its serene face, elongated earlobes, tightly curled hair and rising flame create the distinctive silhouette of Northern Sukhothai sculpture.
The flame-shaped finial is removable and is photographed both fitted and separately. The statue is hollow-cast and retains an aged bronze patina with mineral encrustation and oxidation. The underside shows traces of a former internal seal once used to close the casting.
Iconography and Context
Bhumisparsha Mudra is the earth-touching gesture associated with Shakyamuni calling the earth to witness his awakening. The lowered right hand turns the stable seated image into a direct reference to the moment of Enlightenment.
Condition and Display
The bronze surface shows the tonal variation, patina and raised-detail wear described in the catalogue note. The 12 photographs document the sculpture from multiple angles, including the reverse and base.